Bangalore Historical Dates

Bangalore's origins go back to 4,000 BC or the old stone age based on stone implements found at Jalahalli, Sidhapura and Jadigenahalli, all of which are Bangalore's outskirts today.

1000 BC Burial grounds found in Koramangala and Chikkajala; pre-historic sites discovered near Anekal and Tabaranahalli.
27 BC Trans-oceanic trade between Bangalore and ancient civilisations; coins of Roman emperors Augustus, Tyberius and Claudius found in Yeshwantpur and HAL areas
850 AD 'Bengalooru' appears on Mauryan empire milestone [9th century]
1015 Chola Empire takes over City
1120 Veera Ballala II calls it 'Benda Kalooru' or 'Town of Boiled Beans' (after a poor woman feeds him beans in the forest)
1537 Kempe Gowda I designs City as it exists today. (Kempe Gowda II built the 4 towers)
1638 Shahaji Bhonsle (Shivaji's father) captures City for Adil Shah who gifts it to him
1640 Shivaji marries Bangalore girl
1687 Aurangzeb's army captures City
1690 Aurangzeb sells it to the Wodeyars for Rs. 300,000
1759 Wodeyar gifts it to Hyder Ali who starts building Lal Bagh. Tipu Sultan completes it
1791 Cornwallis defeats Tipu but returns City to him
1799 Tipu dies. City returned to Wodeyar
1800 Bangalore GPO [General Post Office] opened
1809 British Cantonment established
1812 St. Mark's Cathedral built
1831 British take-over administration
1853 Sunday declared a weekly holiday
1859 1st train steams out of City
1862 Two municipal bodies - civil and cantonment - established.
1864 Sankey builds Cubbon Park. British currency notes in circulation
1867 Attara Kacheri built
1872 Seshadripuram and Chamarajpet formed
1877 Great famine
1881 Mysore kingdom rendered back to Wodeyers. Scene set for making Bangalore a modern city. The first telephone arrives in the cantonment
1882 Bangalore-Mysore railway inaugurated
1887 Bangalore Palace built
1898 The great plague. Basavanagudi and Malleswaram added.
1903 1st motor car rolls out on the city roads
1905 India's 1st electric bulb lit in Bangalore City Market
1906 Prince of Wales visits with his wife who unveils Queen Victoria statue in Cubbon Park
1909 Indian Institute of Science built
1927/34 Mahatma Gandhi visits Bangalore
1940 1st flight Bangalore/Bombay
1948 English newspaper Deccan Herald launched
1949 Two municipalities merge, laying foundation for modern Bangalore
1954 Vidhana Soudha built